Kurera injangwe ntabwo ari ibintu byoroshye. Kubera ko uhisemo korora injangwe, ugomba kuba ufite inshingano zubuzima. Mbere yo korora injangwe, ugomba gutegura ibiryo by'injangwe, ibiryo by'injangwe, ibikombe by'ibiribwa, ibikombe by'amazi, agasanduku kandagamo injangwe n'ibindi bikoresho by'injangwe. Byongeye kandi, injangwe usanga zoroshye kandi zikunze kwibasirwa n'indwara na parasite, bityo nyir'ubwite agomba kwita ku miterere y'injangwe, kandi akingiza injangwe buri gihe kugira ngo agaburire siyanse.
1. Urukingo rw'injangwe
1. Urukingo rw'injangwe eshatu
Irinde indwara: Urukingo rw'injangwe inshuro eshatu rushobora kwirinda virusi ya herpes, calicivirus, na virusi ya feline panleukopenia icyarimwe.
Umubare winkingo: Urukingo rwinjangwe inshuro eshatu rusaba inshinge eshatu, hagati yiminsi 21 na 28 hagati ya buri inshinge.
Urukingo rw'ibisazi
Irinde indwara: Urukingo rw'ibisazi rushobora kubuza injangwe kwandura ibisazi.
Umubare winkingo: Urukingo rwibisazi rukeneye gutangwa rimwe gusa, kandi rushobora gutangwa hamwe ninkingo yanyuma yanduye.
3. Igihe cyo gukingirwa
Injangwe zigomba gukingirwa nyuma y'amezi abiri (> ibyumweru 8). Mu minsi 50 nyuma yo kuvuka, injangwe zizazana antibodi zazo kuri ba nyina kugirango barwanye virusi. Nyuma yiminsi 50, antibodies zizagabanuka, kandi gukingirwa bizagira akamaro muriki gihe gusa.
Menya neza ko injangwe ikingiwe iyo ifite ubuzima bwiza. Birasabwa ko injangwe zimaze kuzanwa murugo zigomba kumenyera ibidukikije ibyumweru bibiri mbere yo gukingirwa mubuzima bwiza.
Kugaburira injangwe
1. Ibiryo by'injangwe
Ubwoko:
Ibyokurya byinjangwe bikabije, ubushyuhe buke butetse ibiryo byinjangwe, ibiryo byinjangwe byumuyaga
Kugura:
Hitamo ibiryo by'injangwe hamwe ninyama nkibintu bitatu byambere, hanyuma ushire akamenyetso neza kubyo inyama zikoreshwa. Mubisanzwe birasabwa guhitamo ibiryo byinjangwe bitarimo ibinyampeke, kandi ukirinda inyongeramusaruro zangiza nka BHA, BHT, propylene glycol, uburyohe, hamwe niyongera uburyohe.
Nibyiza guhitamo ibiryo byinjangwe hamwe na proteine zirenga 36%, ibinure 13% ~ 18%, na fibre 5%.
Uburyo bwo kugaburira:
Injangwe zifite ibihe byihariye byo kugaburira, inshuro 3-4 kumunsi ku njangwe inshuro 2 kumunsi ku njangwe zikuze. Ibirango bitandukanye byibiribwa byinjangwe bifite ibipimo bitandukanye byo kugaburira, kandi muri rusange bigaburira ingano ukurikije imyaka cyangwa uburemere.
Igiciro: 4-50 Yuan kuri buri njangwe, igiciro giciriritse ni 20 Yuu kuri buri njangwe, naho ibiryo byinjangwe bihenze cyane birenga 40 kuri buri njangwe. Ntabwo byemewe guhitamo ibiryo byinjangwe munsi yamafaranga 10 kuri buri njangwe.
Inyandiko:
Nibyiza kubona ibiryo byinjangwe bifunze nyuma yo gufungura ibiryo byinjangwe, bitabaye ibyo bikangirika byoroshye, kandi injangwe ntishobora kuyirya nyuma yimpumuro nziza.
2. Ibiryo by'injangwe
Ubwoko:
Ibiryo by'ibanze byafunzwe, ibiryo byuzuzanya, ibiryo by'injangwe bikuze, ibiryo by'injangwe
Kugura:
Hitamo ibiryo bikwiranye ukurikije injangwe zimyaka itandukanye. Intungamubiri za poroteyine zisanzwe ziri hejuru ya 8%, naho ubuhehere bugomba kuba hagati ya 75% -85%. Irinde inyongeramusaruro n'ibikurura nka guar gum, xanthan gum, carrageenan, hanyuma uhitemo ibirango bisanzwe.
Uburyo bwo kugaburira:
Ubwa mbere kugaburira ibiryo byafunzwe, urashobora kubivanga mubiryo byinjangwe ukabivanga neza, hanyuma ukabigaburira injangwe hamwe. Kugaburira injangwe ibyokurya buri minsi 2-3.
Igiciro:
Hagati-kugeza-hasi-impera iri munsi yamafaranga 10, rusange 10-20, hamwe na 20-40.
Inyandiko:
Niba ibiryo byafashwe ninjangwe byafunguwe kandi bitarangiye, funga gufungura ukoresheje plastike hanyuma ubibike muri firigo. Ntugaburire ibiryo byinjangwe cyane kugirango wirinde injangwe.
3. Gukonjesha injangwe zumye
Ubwoko:
Inkongoro, inkoko, urukwavu, inyama zinka, salmon, inyamanswa, inkware
Kugura:
Injangwe zifite igifu cyoroshye zigomba guhitamo isoko imwe yinyama. Hitamo ibicuruzwa bisanzwe kandi bitondetse neza. Birasabwa kugura igice gito mbere, hanyuma ukagura igice kinini nyuma yo kwemeza ko injangwe ikunda.
Uburyo bwo kugaburira:
Irashobora kugaburirwa ninjangwe nk'ifunguro ry'injangwe, ivanze n'ibiryo by'injangwe, hasi ikabamo ifu, hanyuma igashiramo amazi. Ibiryo byingenzi injangwe ikonjesha ibiryo byumye muri rusange bigaburirwa inshuro 1-2 mucyumweru. Ntukarye ubwoko bumwe gusa bwibiryo byumye byumye igihe kirekire, kandi ukeneye guhinduranya.
Igiciro:
Itandukaniro ryibiciro byibiryo byumye byumye byinyama zitandukanye ni binini. Inkongoro n'inkoko bihendutse, mugihe inyama zinka, salmon ninyamanswa bihenze cyane.
Inyandiko:
Kugaburira cyane birashobora gutera kuribwa mu njangwe. Ibiryo byumye bikonje ntibishobora kugaburirwa icyarimwe nibiryo byafunzwe.
4. Udukoryo twinjangwe
Ubwoko:
Imyenda y'injangwe, inyama, amafi yumye, inkoni z'ibyatsi, imifuka y'ibiryo bishya, paste nziza-umusatsi, paste yintungamubiri, ibisuguti by'injangwe
Kugura:
Witondere agaciro k'imirire y'ibiryo. Ibiryo byiza byinjangwe bigomba kuba birimo proteyine nyinshi nintungamubiri zingenzi, kandi ukirinda isukari nyinshi, ibinyamisogwe byinshi hamwe ninyongeramusaruro. Reba resept nibigize urutonde rwibiryo, harimo inkomoko yinyama nibirimo proteyine.
Uburyo bwo kugaburira:
Kugaburira inshuro 2 kugeza kuri 3 mucyumweru birakwiye cyane.
Inyandiko:
Ndetse n'injangwe zifite ubuzima bwiza kandi zifite umutekano zigomba kugaburirwa mu rugero kugirango wirinde umubyibuho ukabije cyangwa kurya ibiryo mu njangwe.
5. Ifunguro ryinjangwe murugo
Udukoryo:
Umuceri w'inkoko: Kata inkoko mo uduce duto hanyuma uyiteke, uyivange n'umuceri, hanyuma ushyiremo imboga n'amavuta akwiye.
Ifu y'amafi: Teka amafi mashya hanyuma ukureho amafi, vanga isupu y'amafi n'umuceri hanyuma ubiteke muri poroji, hanyuma wongeremo amafi yaciwe.
Igikoma cy'inka: Kata inyama nshya mu tubuto duto hanyuma uteke, ongeramo imboga zikwiye hamwe na vitamine hanyuma ubivange neza.
Inyama zivanze ninyama: Kata inkoko, inyama zinanutse, amafi nizindi nyama, hanyuma ubiteke muri poroji hamwe numuceri, imboga nu muswa wamagufa.
Ibisuguti by'amafi: Vanga amafi mashya muri paste, vanga ingano ikwiye hamwe na selile kugirango ukore ibisuguti, hanyuma uteke kugeza zijimye zahabu.
Amabere yinkoko yatetse: Guteka amabere yinkoko ukayacamo ibice hanyuma ukayagaburira injangwe.
Amatungo yinyamanswa: Amashanyarazi yinyamanswa nkumutima winkoko hamwe numwijima wimbwa hamwe ninyama zinanutse, igihaza, karoti, nibindi hanyuma ukabigaburira injangwe.
Icyitonderwa:
Mugihe ukora ibiryo byinjangwe, witondere gushya nisuku yibigize kugirango ubuzima bwinjangwe bube bwiza.
3. Indwara zisanzwe z'injangwe
1. Intebe yoroshye
Impamvu:
Kurya ibiryo bidashobora kwangirika, indyo idafite isuku, kwandura bagiteri cyangwa virusi, ihinduka ritunguranye ryibiryo, imikorere mibi ya gastrointestinal cyangwa indigestion.
Ibimenyetso:
Igituba kiri hagati yintebe isanzwe nimpiswi, nubwo byakozwe ariko byoroshye.
Umuti:
Hindura imirire, wongere electrolytite n'amazi, ugumane ibidukikije bisukuye, uhore wangiza injangwe imbere no hanze, kandi witondere isuku y'ibiryo by'injangwe. Mugihe gikomeye, imiti igabanya ubukana hamwe na porotiyotike irashobora gufatwa.
2. Feline stomatitis
Impamvu:
Isuku nke yo mu kanwa, kwandura virusi, kubura vitamine B na vitamine A, no kwangiza mucosa yo mu kanwa.
Ibimenyetso:
Kwiheba, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, kunanuka, guhekenya, nibindi. Mugihe gikomeye, injangwe ntishobora kurya.
Umuti:
Kugaburira injangwe ibiryo byamazi cyangwa ibiryo bitose kandi bifatanye, wongere vitamine, koresha antibiotike nibiyobyabwenge birwanya inflammatory, kandi ubagwa gukuramo amenyo nibiba ngombwa.
3. Feline Panleukopenia
Impamvu:
Injangwe zifite ubuzima bwiza zihura ninjangwe na feline panleukopenia, cyangwa zihura nibintu byanduye virusi, kandi injangwe ya nyina yanduza virusi ku njangwe mugihe utwite.
Ibimenyetso:
Indwara y'impiswi, anorexia, kuruka, kwiheba, umuriro, ubwoya budakabije, intege nke mu ngingo, gukunda ibitotsi, n'ibindi.
Umuti:
Virusi ya anti-feline panleukopenia serumu-immunite nyinshi hamwe na interferon irashobora guterwa mu buryo bwihuse mu ijosi ry’injangwe kugira ngo igabanye umuriro, irinde umwuma, guhagarika kuva amaraso, guhagarika kuruka, kuzuza ingufu, kuringaniza electrolytite, n'ibindi ukurikije ibimenyetso byihariye by’injangwe .
Kwita ku njangwe bisaba ubwitonzi no kwihangana. Gukingiza buri gihe, kugaburira siyanse no gushyira mu gaciro, kwita ku isuku y'ibiribwa no kwirinda indwara zisanzwe ni isano ikomeye mu korora injangwe. Kugenzura niba injangwe zifite ubuzima bwiza kandi bwiza no kubaha urukundo no kwitabwaho bihagije bishobora gutuma injangwe zikura neza kandi zishimye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-01-2024